Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 5.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
- 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 9.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
- 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 16.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 25.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 32.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 35.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 39.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
Answer key
- False
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- equal on both sides
- not needed
- the right side
- turmeric powder
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- which side goes down
- easier
- True
- a bottle opener
- 2
- needed
- False
- they may swallow them
- we change it
- a round pencil
- press it gently
- True
- True
- needed
- a crowbar
- a battery cell
- a pulley
- a lever
- False
- False
- yeast
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- a pulley
- False
- a steering wheel
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