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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 339 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  3. 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  9. 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  15. 15.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
  28. 28.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  33. 33.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. we keep it the same
  3. press it gently
  4. a crane
  5. we keep it the same
  6. a balloon
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a doorknob
  9. they may swallow them
  10. False
  11. a lever boosts your push
  12. a pulley
  13. True
  14. a well pulley
  15. True
  16. False
  17. a magnet
  18. which side goes down
  19. 1
  20. a ramp
  21. 5
  22. a mirror
  23. 1
  24. True
  25. True
  26. a battery cell
  27. a sloping road
  28. True
  29. a 30 cm ruler
  30. easier
  31. 5
  32. an inclined plane
  33. False
  34. needed
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. a mirror
  38. the right side
  39. True
  40. coins of one kind

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