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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 352 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  20. 20.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  22. 22.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  30. 30.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  36. 36.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. a magnet
  3. yeast
  4. the right side
  5. 4
  6. which side goes down
  7. distance from the pencil
  8. press it gently
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. we change it
  14. a 30 cm ruler
  15. 6
  16. False
  17. True
  18. 2
  19. a battery cell
  20. they may swallow them
  21. the kind of coins
  22. False
  23. a lever boosts your push
  24. easier
  25. we keep it the same
  26. where the pencil is
  27. False
  28. a lever
  29. equal on both sides
  30. False
  31. a lever
  32. a mirror
  33. not needed
  34. 4
  35. a tap handle
  36. True
  37. we keep it the same
  38. 6
  39. False
  40. a ramp

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