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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 355 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  17. 17.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  18. 18.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  25. 25.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  27. 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a tap handle
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  32. 32.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. a doorknob
  3. 1
  4. True
  5. which side goes down
  6. needed
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. False
  9. a battery cell
  10. a lever
  11. the right side
  12. 2
  13. 2
  14. True
  15. False
  16. a crowbar
  17. they may swallow them
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. needed
  21. distance from the pencil
  22. a crane
  23. turmeric powder
  24. a bottle opener
  25. the fulcrum
  26. we keep it the same
  27. True
  28. easier
  29. a flagpole
  30. a slide
  31. a tap handle
  32. True
  33. False
  34. False
  35. a lever boosts your push
  36. not needed
  37. False
  38. where the pencil is
  39. False
  40. not needed

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