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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 36 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  25. 25.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  31. 31.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. the right side
  3. 8
  4. we measure it
  5. needed
  6. a battery cell
  7. press it gently
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. True
  11. needed
  12. a battery cell
  13. yeast
  14. sit farther from middle
  15. turmeric powder
  16. True
  17. False
  18. False
  19. False
  20. False
  21. False
  22. we keep it the same
  23. True
  24. we keep it the same
  25. True
  26. 1
  27. a spoon lifting a lid
  28. which side goes down
  29. 3
  30. they may swallow them
  31. True
  32. we keep it the same
  33. not needed
  34. False
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. 2
  37. an inclined plane
  38. a crane
  39. a mirror
  40. False

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