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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 372 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  14. 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil

Answer key

  1. True
  2. yeast
  3. not needed
  4. False
  5. not needed
  6. 3
  7. True
  8. a bottle opener
  9. the right side
  10. we change it
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a crowbar
  13. a steering wheel
  14. they may swallow them
  15. needed
  16. not needed
  17. needed
  18. the fulcrum
  19. we measure it
  20. False
  21. False
  22. False
  23. 1
  24. 2
  25. True
  26. True
  27. press it gently
  28. 5
  29. True
  30. False
  31. the kind of coins
  32. 1
  33. distance from the pencil
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. True
  36. not needed
  37. where the pencil is
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a flat table
  40. a round pencil

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