Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 6.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 8.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 22.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- coins of one kind
- a round pencil
- 6
- a flat table
- a lever
- True
- yeast
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- they may swallow them
- a mirror
- a flagpole
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- equal on both sides
- 5
- needed
- we keep it the same
- the number of coins
- we change it
- False
- not needed
- False
- the right side
- a well pulley
- 2
- we measure it
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- a ramp
- not needed
- True
- a lever boosts your push
- a lever
- turmeric powder
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