Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 9.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 25.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 34.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 35.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
Answer key
- False
- press it gently
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a ramp
- 4
- turmeric powder
- a pulley
- True
- False
- 6
- distance from the pencil
- we change it
- 5
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a balloon
- a magnet
- the right side
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a see-saw
- a wheel and axle
- which side goes down
- a lever
- False
- a flat table
- needed
- the fulcrum
- 3
- not needed
- False
- False
- 2
- easier
- True
- True
- False
- 5
- the kind of coins
- a lever
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