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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 384 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  7. 7.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  10. 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a sloping road
  19. 19.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  38. 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the effort
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. a pulley
  3. False
  4. the right side
  5. turmeric powder
  6. a balloon
  7. True
  8. a magnet
  9. easier
  10. True
  11. 2
  12. True
  13. they may swallow them
  14. press it gently
  15. not needed
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. True
  18. a crane
  19. True
  20. the number of coins
  21. False
  22. distance from the pencil
  23. a pulley
  24. False
  25. equal on both sides
  26. a lever
  27. a flat table
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a tap handle
  30. a battery cell
  31. we keep it the same
  32. True
  33. True
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. True
  36. a crowbar
  37. a battery cell
  38. the fulcrum
  39. a sloping road
  40. a magnet

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