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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 395 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  2. 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  7. 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. easier
  2. they may swallow them
  3. turmeric powder
  4. needed
  5. we keep it the same
  6. press it gently
  7. sit farther from middle
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. 10
  10. a ramp
  11. a balloon
  12. not needed
  13. not needed
  14. a wheel and axle
  15. a round pencil
  16. 5
  17. not needed
  18. True
  19. True
  20. we change it
  21. a flat table
  22. a mirror
  23. a 30 cm ruler
  24. 10
  25. a battery cell
  26. False
  27. 4
  28. True
  29. the fulcrum
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. not needed
  37. 4
  38. False
  39. False
  40. a balloon

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