Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
- 2.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 4.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 21.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 24.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 31.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 36.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- sit farther from middle
- False
- 6
- needed
- True
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- a magnet
- a flat table
- a pulley
- a see-saw
- a battery cell
- not needed
- the right side
- False
- False
- False
- 4
- not needed
- distance from the pencil
- True
- easier
- 3
- False
- a pulley
- not needed
- False
- press it gently
- which side goes down
- 5
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- a balloon
- True
- they may swallow them
- the kind of coins
- a lever
- 3
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