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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 413 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  9. 9.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  28. 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. 1
  3. a steering wheel
  4. we change it
  5. True
  6. a magnet
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. a pulley
  9. True
  10. equal on both sides
  11. where the pencil is
  12. coins of one kind
  13. press it gently
  14. a lever
  15. a doorknob
  16. not needed
  17. a flat table
  18. 6
  19. True
  20. a well pulley
  21. a round pencil
  22. turmeric powder
  23. a balloon
  24. a lever boosts your push
  25. easier
  26. True
  27. sit farther from middle
  28. False
  29. we measure it
  30. 3
  31. False
  32. False
  33. a balloon
  34. needed
  35. an inclined plane
  36. a spoon lifting a lid
  37. not needed
  38. they may swallow them
  39. True
  40. yeast

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