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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 415 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  5. 5.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the axle
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a crane
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  36. 36.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a flat table
  2. press it gently
  3. True
  4. a crowbar
  5. False
  6. a wheel and axle
  7. False
  8. False
  9. a lever
  10. a magnet
  11. True
  12. they may swallow them
  13. turmeric powder
  14. we keep it the same
  15. the fulcrum
  16. needed
  17. 6
  18. 1
  19. distance from the pencil
  20. we keep it the same
  21. False
  22. not needed
  23. a mirror
  24. False
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. easier
  28. needed
  29. a crane
  30. the right side
  31. not needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. 4
  34. a slide
  35. which side goes down
  36. a lever boosts your push
  37. True
  38. 4
  39. False
  40. 1

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