Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
- 11.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 17.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 19.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 22.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 30.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 32.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- True
- we change it
- the number of coins
- a balloon
- press it gently
- we keep it the same
- coins of one kind
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- easier
- needed
- a steering wheel
- False
- a doorknob
- yeast
- yeast
- True
- a pulley
- they may swallow them
- distance from the pencil
- 2
- False
- a magnet
- 1
- False
- the right side
- turmeric powder
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- a lever boosts your push
- False
- a mirror
- False
- not needed
- needed
- True
- a lever
- a flat table
- 1
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