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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 424 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  14. 14.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  28. 28.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. an inclined plane
  3. needed
  4. they may swallow them
  5. press it gently
  6. True
  7. False
  8. True
  9. False
  10. True
  11. True
  12. a lever
  13. distance from the pencil
  14. the fulcrum
  15. 4
  16. we change it
  17. a magnet
  18. 5
  19. needed
  20. 1
  21. an inclined plane
  22. turmeric powder
  23. yeast
  24. a mirror
  25. False
  26. False
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. False
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. a balloon
  31. a spoon lifting a lid
  32. 4
  33. needed
  34. we keep it the same
  35. True
  36. coins of one kind
  37. an inclined plane
  38. a 30 cm ruler
  39. a tap handle
  40. a flat table

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