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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 444 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  15. 15.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  28. 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  40. 40.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. a sloping road
  4. they may swallow them
  5. an inclined plane
  6. True
  7. True
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. a balloon
  10. press it gently
  11. False
  12. a ramp
  13. 6
  14. the right side
  15. equal on both sides
  16. a crane
  17. False
  18. True
  19. an inclined plane
  20. False
  21. False
  22. a 30 cm ruler
  23. 5
  24. True
  25. 1
  26. easier
  27. a round pencil
  28. the fulcrum
  29. needed
  30. sit farther from middle
  31. we keep it the same
  32. False
  33. a mirror
  34. we change it
  35. not needed
  36. a battery cell
  37. a spoon lifting a lid
  38. a flat table
  39. where the pencil is
  40. True

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