Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
- 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 10.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 15.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 26.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 28.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 29.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 32.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 40.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- False
- a sloping road
- they may swallow them
- an inclined plane
- True
- True
- distance from the pencil
- a balloon
- press it gently
- False
- a ramp
- 6
- the right side
- equal on both sides
- a crane
- False
- True
- an inclined plane
- False
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- 5
- True
- 1
- easier
- a round pencil
- the fulcrum
- needed
- sit farther from middle
- we keep it the same
- False
- a mirror
- we change it
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a flat table
- where the pencil is
- True
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