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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 45 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  6. 6.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  26. 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. 10
  3. a lever boosts your push
  4. turmeric powder
  5. easier
  6. False
  7. equal on both sides
  8. we keep it the same
  9. press it gently
  10. the right side
  11. a mirror
  12. an inclined plane
  13. an inclined plane
  14. a magnet
  15. a 30 cm ruler
  16. a steering wheel
  17. 4
  18. a flagpole
  19. not needed
  20. True
  21. a see-saw
  22. yeast
  23. True
  24. not needed
  25. sit farther from middle
  26. they may swallow them
  27. yeast
  28. a doorknob
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. a lever
  31. a round pencil
  32. a balloon
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. 1
  35. a pulley
  36. 1
  37. False
  38. False
  39. a flat table
  40. 10

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