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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 456 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
  15. 15.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  17. 17.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  22. 22.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) zero
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  32. 32.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a see-saw

Answer key

  1. which side goes down
  2. a pulley
  3. False
  4. yeast
  5. needed
  6. a 30 cm ruler
  7. the right side
  8. we keep it the same
  9. a battery cell
  10. 4
  11. 8
  12. not needed
  13. we measure it
  14. the same ruler
  15. a lever boosts your push
  16. 3
  17. False
  18. a lever
  19. where the pencil is
  20. False
  21. coins of one kind
  22. True
  23. 2
  24. False
  25. not needed
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. they may swallow them
  28. we keep it the same
  29. True
  30. equal on both sides
  31. turmeric powder
  32. True
  33. the fulcrum
  34. False
  35. 1
  36. 1
  37. a round pencil
  38. distance from the pencil
  39. a mirror
  40. a crane

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