Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 3.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 10.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
- 24.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 28.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
Answer key
- coins of one kind
- press it gently
- False
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- the fulcrum
- a magnet
- a crane
- a balloon
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- a flat table
- 6
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- easier
- a flagpole
- turmeric powder
- sit farther from middle
- False
- a balloon
- the same ruler
- 12
- False
- we keep it the same
- the kind of coins
- a round pencil
- we change it
- needed
- not needed
- needed
- 6
- not needed
- 5
- needed
- a pulley
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