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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 465 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  5. 5.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  24. 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  31. 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
  32. 32.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the right side
  2. easier
  3. needed
  4. a flagpole
  5. True
  6. a wheel and axle
  7. distance from the pencil
  8. a lever
  9. the fulcrum
  10. 1
  11. turmeric powder
  12. True
  13. True
  14. a lever
  15. yeast
  16. not needed
  17. a 30 cm ruler
  18. not needed
  19. equal on both sides
  20. which side goes down
  21. a pulley
  22. True
  23. we change it
  24. press it gently
  25. a round pencil
  26. True
  27. a see-saw
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. a magnet
  31. they may swallow them
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. False
  35. 6
  36. 6
  37. 5
  38. False
  39. a balloon
  40. True

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