Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 5.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too shiny
- 32.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 40.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the right side
- easier
- needed
- a flagpole
- True
- a wheel and axle
- distance from the pencil
- a lever
- the fulcrum
- 1
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- a lever
- yeast
- not needed
- a 30 cm ruler
- not needed
- equal on both sides
- which side goes down
- a pulley
- True
- we change it
- press it gently
- a round pencil
- True
- a see-saw
- not needed
- False
- a magnet
- they may swallow them
- False
- not needed
- False
- 6
- 6
- 5
- False
- a balloon
- True
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