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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 475 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  3. 3.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
  19. 19.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  20. 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a crane
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  31. 31.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  34. 34.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the fulcrum
  2. a lever
  3. False
  4. a well pulley
  5. a spoon lifting a lid
  6. the right side
  7. a lever
  8. easier
  9. which side goes down
  10. yeast
  11. 4
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. False
  14. False
  15. False
  16. a wheel and axle
  17. distance from the pencil
  18. turmeric powder
  19. equal on both sides
  20. False
  21. we keep it the same
  22. True
  23. a see-saw
  24. not needed
  25. a magnet
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. a flat table
  28. True
  29. a pulley
  30. a ramp
  31. a lever boosts your push
  32. a pulley
  33. the kind of coins
  34. press it gently
  35. we change it
  36. 3
  37. a battery cell
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. False

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