Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
- 3.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
- 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
- 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
- 19.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
- 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
- 28.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
- 29.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) yeast
Answer key
- True
- yeast
- True
- a lever
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- sit farther from middle
- the fulcrum
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- press it gently
- the kind of coins
- a round pencil
- a magnet
- a battery cell
- a ramp
- needed
- yeast
- distance from the pencil
- False
- True
- a spoon lifting a lid
- not needed
- not needed
- equal on both sides
- they may swallow them
- needed
- 1
- True
- a tap handle
- coins of one kind
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- the right side
- a bottle opener
- turmeric powder
- 2
- a 30 cm ruler
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