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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 490 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  10. 10.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
  21. 21.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a wheel and axle
  2. not needed
  3. we keep it the same
  4. an inclined plane
  5. True
  6. True
  7. 6
  8. we keep it the same
  9. yeast
  10. sit farther from middle
  11. where the pencil is
  12. 10
  13. the right side
  14. needed
  15. a round pencil
  16. 8
  17. a balloon
  18. a mirror
  19. distance from the pencil
  20. a flagpole
  21. True
  22. True
  23. 2
  24. False
  25. 4
  26. we keep it the same
  27. needed
  28. False
  29. 1
  30. a flat table
  31. needed
  32. a steering wheel
  33. 1
  34. 1
  35. True
  36. 4
  37. coins of one kind
  38. which side goes down
  39. True
  40. False

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