Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 2.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a crane
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 22.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
- 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
- 30.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 33.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 38.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
Answer key
- they may swallow them
- True
- we measure it
- True
- press it gently
- a ramp
- we change it
- False
- where the pencil is
- a balloon
- needed
- not needed
- 6
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- a round pencil
- which side goes down
- True
- True
- not needed
- a 30 cm ruler
- sit farther from middle
- a steering wheel
- equal on both sides
- distance from the pencil
- True
- False
- 6
- a lever boosts your push
- not needed
- False
- True
- a balloon
- False
- we keep it the same
- 6
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