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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 519 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
  20. 20.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  22. 22.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  26. 26.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  28. 28.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a steering wheel
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. False
  3. False
  4. a battery cell
  5. False
  6. 4
  7. a magnet
  8. True
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. True
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a balloon
  14. the right side
  15. a spoon lifting a lid
  16. press it gently
  17. a well pulley
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. a crane
  20. they may swallow them
  21. which side goes down
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. 3
  25. easier
  26. False
  27. a flagpole
  28. a lever boosts your push
  29. False
  30. 4
  31. we keep it the same
  32. True
  33. False
  34. True
  35. a tap handle
  36. 5
  37. a ramp
  38. a sloping road
  39. turmeric powder
  40. we keep it the same

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