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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 522 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a slide
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  31. 31.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  32. 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the fulcrum
  2. a balloon
  3. needed
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. 4
  6. a lever
  7. the right side
  8. not needed
  9. False
  10. a doorknob
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. False
  13. False
  14. needed
  15. easier
  16. yeast
  17. True
  18. a battery cell
  19. we keep it the same
  20. turmeric powder
  21. 1
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a mirror
  25. an inclined plane
  26. a magnet
  27. the kind of coins
  28. a well pulley
  29. press it gently
  30. a battery cell
  31. they may swallow them
  32. a lever boosts your push
  33. yeast
  34. a mirror
  35. 5
  36. turmeric powder
  37. False
  38. False
  39. not needed
  40. False

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