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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 533 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  3. 3.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
  20. 20.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  21. 21.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  22. 22.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  39. 39.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. equal on both sides
  3. True
  4. True
  5. needed
  6. coins of one kind
  7. we keep it the same
  8. sit farther from middle
  9. yeast
  10. True
  11. 2
  12. False
  13. turmeric powder
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. a flagpole
  17. a spoon lifting a lid
  18. needed
  19. the right side
  20. the fulcrum
  21. they may swallow them
  22. False
  23. press it gently
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a balloon
  26. False
  27. a doorknob
  28. a magnet
  29. which side goes down
  30. not needed
  31. a round pencil
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. needed
  35. True
  36. a crane
  37. 5
  38. an inclined plane
  39. False
  40. a flat table

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