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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 544 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  8. 8.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  16. 16.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  21. 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins

Answer key

  1. 4
  2. press it gently
  3. a balloon
  4. the right side
  5. an inclined plane
  6. False
  7. they may swallow them
  8. True
  9. True
  10. 6
  11. easier
  12. a balloon
  13. 5
  14. a battery cell
  15. a lever
  16. True
  17. not needed
  18. needed
  19. False
  20. sit farther from middle
  21. False
  22. False
  23. False
  24. we keep it the same
  25. turmeric powder
  26. we change it
  27. 3
  28. False
  29. a lever boosts your push
  30. the kind of coins
  31. a mirror
  32. True
  33. needed
  34. a pulley
  35. where the pencil is
  36. False
  37. a doorknob
  38. a round pencil
  39. a pulley
  40. which side goes down

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