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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 549 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a crowbar
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  17. 17.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  19. 19.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  25. 25.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a see-saw
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
  31. 31.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. needed
  3. a slide
  4. 2
  5. a see-saw
  6. 12
  7. a pulley
  8. press it gently
  9. an inclined plane
  10. a round pencil
  11. we keep it the same
  12. a doorknob
  13. not needed
  14. a lever
  15. True
  16. the fulcrum
  17. True
  18. a lever
  19. True
  20. a well pulley
  21. a wheel and axle
  22. distance from the pencil
  23. needed
  24. a lever
  25. False
  26. False
  27. a mirror
  28. a tap handle
  29. we measure it
  30. the right side
  31. False
  32. not needed
  33. easier
  34. yeast
  35. they may swallow them
  36. True
  37. True
  38. a bottle opener
  39. which side goes down
  40. a flat table

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