Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a see-saw
- 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 11.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the axle
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
- 14.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 20.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- coins of one kind
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- they may swallow them
- a 30 cm ruler
- press it gently
- a tap handle
- the right side
- False
- the fulcrum
- which side goes down
- False
- equal on both sides
- not needed
- True
- the kind of coins
- a magnet
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- a mirror
- distance from the pencil
- 4
- we measure it
- we change it
- yeast
- False
- a magnet
- True
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- not needed
- False
- False
- True
- turmeric powder
- 2
- needed
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