Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 5.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 10.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
- 13.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 19.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a flat table
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 34.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
Answer key
- the right side
- we change it
- sit farther from middle
- a magnet
- False
- False
- 1
- True
- a pulley
- True
- they may swallow them
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- coins of one kind
- True
- 3
- False
- 3
- a lever boosts your push
- an inclined plane
- True
- False
- yeast
- a steering wheel
- not needed
- a mirror
- the kind of coins
- True
- a battery cell
- a sloping road
- a crowbar
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- the fulcrum
- False
- we measure it
- False
- a round pencil
- a bottle opener
- a pulley
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