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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 560 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  8. 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  11. 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  13. 13.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  25. 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  31. 31.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  37. 37.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a steering wheel
  2. a 30 cm ruler
  3. the number of coins
  4. we keep it the same
  5. 4
  6. press it gently
  7. a round pencil
  8. sit farther from middle
  9. needed
  10. a mirror
  11. equal on both sides
  12. they may swallow them
  13. a lever boosts your push
  14. 3
  15. coins of one kind
  16. easier
  17. a well pulley
  18. a magnet
  19. the right side
  20. a tap handle
  21. needed
  22. distance from the pencil
  23. a flat table
  24. a wheel and axle
  25. True
  26. a mirror
  27. 6
  28. a crane
  29. 4
  30. a balloon
  31. False
  32. needed
  33. we measure it
  34. 3
  35. a magnet
  36. a battery cell
  37. False
  38. we keep it the same
  39. False
  40. False

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