Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
- 2.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
- 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 8.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 10.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 15.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
- 16.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 26.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 34.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 40.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- where the pencil is
- False
- a magnet
- 3
- an inclined plane
- a crowbar
- press it gently
- True
- they may swallow them
- needed
- needed
- easier
- 4
- a magnet
- the fulcrum
- a lever boosts your push
- not needed
- True
- sit farther from middle
- False
- the right side
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- a mirror
- 5
- True
- 6
- a doorknob
- yeast
- False
- True
- which side goes down
- a flat table
- False
- a lever
- False
- not needed
- yeast
- a wheel and axle
- False
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