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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 572 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  2. 2.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  8. 8.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  16. 16.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  20. 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  26. 26.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  34. 34.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  40. 40.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. where the pencil is
  2. False
  3. a magnet
  4. 3
  5. an inclined plane
  6. a crowbar
  7. press it gently
  8. True
  9. they may swallow them
  10. needed
  11. needed
  12. easier
  13. 4
  14. a magnet
  15. the fulcrum
  16. a lever boosts your push
  17. not needed
  18. True
  19. sit farther from middle
  20. False
  21. the right side
  22. False
  23. a 30 cm ruler
  24. a mirror
  25. 5
  26. True
  27. 6
  28. a doorknob
  29. yeast
  30. False
  31. True
  32. which side goes down
  33. a flat table
  34. False
  35. a lever
  36. False
  37. not needed
  38. yeast
  39. a wheel and axle
  40. False

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