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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 577 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
  13. 13.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the axle
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  23. 23.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  29. 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  37. 37.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  38. 38.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle

Answer key

  1. 8
  2. the right side
  3. False
  4. easier
  5. not needed
  6. not needed
  7. True
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. yeast
  11. not needed
  12. a well pulley
  13. True
  14. True
  15. False
  16. yeast
  17. 1
  18. a steering wheel
  19. turmeric powder
  20. False
  21. the fulcrum
  22. a spoon lifting a lid
  23. a lever boosts your push
  24. a balloon
  25. 10
  26. needed
  27. 1
  28. press it gently
  29. True
  30. True
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a pulley
  34. a balloon
  35. a crane
  36. a magnet
  37. equal on both sides
  38. False
  39. 4
  40. sit farther from middle

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