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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 579 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  2. 2.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  8. 8.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  12. 12.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  26. 26.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  31. 31.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  37. 37.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  38. 38.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?

Answer key

  1. a wheel and axle
  2. the fulcrum
  3. False
  4. turmeric powder
  5. a balloon
  6. True
  7. a flagpole
  8. True
  9. where the pencil is
  10. 1
  11. a ramp
  12. True
  13. False
  14. a magnet
  15. an inclined plane
  16. a pulley
  17. a balloon
  18. True
  19. not needed
  20. a magnet
  21. a lever
  22. a tap handle
  23. which side goes down
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a flat table
  26. press it gently
  27. needed
  28. True
  29. the right side
  30. a crane
  31. True
  32. False
  33. False
  34. True
  35. 4
  36. turmeric powder
  37. they may swallow them
  38. False
  39. False
  40. 5

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