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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 584 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  7. 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  8. 8.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  21. 21.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  27. 27.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  36. 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  40. 40.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. False
  3. sit farther from middle
  4. a 30 cm ruler
  5. True
  6. the fulcrum
  7. they may swallow them
  8. False
  9. a round pencil
  10. the right side
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. 2
  13. a well pulley
  14. False
  15. which side goes down
  16. not needed
  17. False
  18. a pulley
  19. needed
  20. coins of one kind
  21. False
  22. a pulley
  23. turmeric powder
  24. a magnet
  25. False
  26. a lever
  27. a lever boosts your push
  28. we keep it the same
  29. we keep it the same
  30. the number of coins
  31. False
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. a balloon
  35. equal on both sides
  36. press it gently
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. 6
  39. distance from the pencil
  40. False

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