Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 2.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 5.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
- 8.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 19.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 21.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 27.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 35.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
- 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 40.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 2
- False
- sit farther from middle
- a 30 cm ruler
- True
- the fulcrum
- they may swallow them
- False
- a round pencil
- the right side
- a wheel and axle
- 2
- a well pulley
- False
- which side goes down
- not needed
- False
- a pulley
- needed
- coins of one kind
- False
- a pulley
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- False
- a lever
- a lever boosts your push
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- the number of coins
- False
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- equal on both sides
- press it gently
- a wheel and axle
- 6
- distance from the pencil
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids