Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 3.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) both go up
- 13.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 18.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the kind of coins
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
Answer key
- which side goes down
- a magnet
- True
- yeast
- False
- yeast
- they may swallow them
- False
- the number of coins
- False
- a mirror
- the right side
- False
- a lever
- not needed
- True
- a well pulley
- press it gently
- not needed
- False
- we change it
- distance from the pencil
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a round pencil
- a balloon
- True
- 6
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- False
- False
- 4
- we keep it the same
- 4
- a flat table
- a wheel and axle
- a doorknob
- True
- a magnet
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