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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 590 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the number of coins
  2. 2.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  3. 3.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  11. 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a well pulley
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a well pulley (d) a see-saw
  21. 21.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. sit farther from middle
  3. False
  4. True
  5. we keep it the same
  6. a ramp
  7. 4
  8. a 30 cm ruler
  9. the fulcrum
  10. the right side
  11. equal on both sides
  12. we keep it the same
  13. 4
  14. a crane
  15. a slide
  16. not needed
  17. a battery cell
  18. a pulley
  19. a magnet
  20. a see-saw
  21. True
  22. True
  23. turmeric powder
  24. not needed
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a mirror
  27. 8
  28. an inclined plane
  29. a lever
  30. a steering wheel
  31. coins of one kind
  32. 5
  33. a sloping road
  34. a round pencil
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a tap handle
  38. 5
  39. 2
  40. False

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