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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 601 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  8. 8.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  20. 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  23. 23.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  30. 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
  31. 31.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  40. 40.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. turmeric powder
  3. a lever
  4. easier
  5. a balloon
  6. a battery cell
  7. a well pulley
  8. sit farther from middle
  9. needed
  10. True
  11. not needed
  12. an inclined plane
  13. which side goes down
  14. False
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a crowbar
  17. True
  18. the kind of coins
  19. a pulley
  20. True
  21. True
  22. the right side
  23. they may swallow them
  24. a crane
  25. yeast
  26. we change it
  27. 3
  28. needed
  29. a balloon
  30. a lever boosts your push
  31. True
  32. a doorknob
  33. where the pencil is
  34. needed
  35. press it gently
  36. True
  37. a steering wheel
  38. False
  39. turmeric powder
  40. equal on both sides

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