Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 14.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
- 26.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
- 30.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- False
- False
- False
- equal on both sides
- True
- a slide
- False
- False
- needed
- they may swallow them
- we keep it the same
- False
- a pulley
- easier
- yeast
- press it gently
- a flat table
- a battery cell
- a lever
- a balloon
- a tap handle
- 5
- True
- a well pulley
- which side goes down
- True
- a balloon
- a doorknob
- a magnet
- True
- not needed
- the right side
- a pulley
- False
- not needed
- a crowbar
- a wheel and axle
- False
- True
- not needed
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