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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 627 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
  14. 14.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the number of coins (d) the same ruler
  34. 34.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. we keep it the same
  3. False
  4. needed
  5. 2
  6. we keep it the same
  7. a crowbar
  8. 5
  9. distance from the pencil
  10. we keep it the same
  11. press it gently
  12. the right side
  13. the same ruler
  14. False
  15. True
  16. a round pencil
  17. easier
  18. 4
  19. a flat table
  20. a magnet
  21. True
  22. we keep it the same
  23. True
  24. True
  25. a 30 cm ruler
  26. a steering wheel
  27. a wheel and axle
  28. we measure it
  29. False
  30. sit farther from middle
  31. needed
  32. not needed
  33. which side goes down
  34. equal on both sides
  35. a lever
  36. False
  37. a lever boosts your push
  38. False
  39. False
  40. not needed

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