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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 642 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  6. 6.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  10. 10.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  13. 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the effort
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  26. 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. equal on both sides
  3. distance from the pencil
  4. needed
  5. easier
  6. False
  7. a spoon lifting a lid
  8. we keep it the same
  9. a magnet
  10. press it gently
  11. which side goes down
  12. a steering wheel
  13. they may swallow them
  14. the right side
  15. 1
  16. a tap handle
  17. a slide
  18. a doorknob
  19. yeast
  20. needed
  21. an inclined plane
  22. the fulcrum
  23. False
  24. False
  25. a lever boosts your push
  26. True
  27. an inclined plane
  28. where the pencil is
  29. we keep it the same
  30. a flat table
  31. True
  32. needed
  33. a 30 cm ruler
  34. not needed
  35. a battery cell
  36. False
  37. 2
  38. a ramp
  39. not needed
  40. a sloping road

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