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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 655 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  2. 2.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  7. 7.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  11. 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  12. 12.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  17. 17.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  19. 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  25. 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  28. 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  36. 36.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  38. 38.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. False
  3. False
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. 6
  6. a magnet
  7. True
  8. not needed
  9. True
  10. a flat table
  11. they may swallow them
  12. True
  13. needed
  14. True
  15. a lever
  16. the right side
  17. sit farther from middle
  18. a flagpole
  19. the fulcrum
  20. needed
  21. a crane
  22. a spoon lifting a lid
  23. a magnet
  24. a see-saw
  25. a lever boosts your push
  26. 6
  27. yeast
  28. equal on both sides
  29. we change it
  30. needed
  31. not needed
  32. a round pencil
  33. a battery cell
  34. not needed
  35. a wheel and axle
  36. True
  37. press it gently
  38. True
  39. a pulley
  40. False

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