Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 2.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
- 7.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 11.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 12.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 16.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 17.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
- 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
- 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
- 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 36.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 38.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 3
- False
- False
- distance from the pencil
- 6
- a magnet
- True
- not needed
- True
- a flat table
- they may swallow them
- True
- needed
- True
- a lever
- the right side
- sit farther from middle
- a flagpole
- the fulcrum
- needed
- a crane
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a magnet
- a see-saw
- a lever boosts your push
- 6
- yeast
- equal on both sides
- we change it
- needed
- not needed
- a round pencil
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- press it gently
- True
- a pulley
- False
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