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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 659 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  7. 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  12. 12.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. not needed
  3. we keep it the same
  4. needed
  5. 2
  6. yeast
  7. True
  8. an inclined plane
  9. a round pencil
  10. they may swallow them
  11. where the pencil is
  12. a doorknob
  13. 4
  14. False
  15. a crane
  16. yeast
  17. a 30 cm ruler
  18. easier
  19. press it gently
  20. False
  21. True
  22. which side goes down
  23. True
  24. False
  25. True
  26. True
  27. the number of coins
  28. not needed
  29. a magnet
  30. 4
  31. we measure it
  32. turmeric powder
  33. True
  34. False
  35. an inclined plane
  36. 6
  37. a crowbar
  38. a flagpole
  39. turmeric powder
  40. a balloon

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