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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 66 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  2. 2.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  15. 15.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  21. 21.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  34. 34.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a round pencil
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins

Answer key

  1. press it gently
  2. True
  3. a mirror
  4. 2
  5. a 30 cm ruler
  6. an inclined plane
  7. a round pencil
  8. a battery cell
  9. True
  10. the fulcrum
  11. where the pencil is
  12. needed
  13. False
  14. the right side
  15. False
  16. False
  17. needed
  18. not needed
  19. 2
  20. 2
  21. sit farther from middle
  22. we change it
  23. a mirror
  24. needed
  25. not needed
  26. not needed
  27. easier
  28. False
  29. they may swallow them
  30. yeast
  31. not needed
  32. False
  33. a balloon
  34. True
  35. yeast
  36. 5
  37. turmeric powder
  38. False
  39. 2
  40. which side goes down

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