Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
- 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crowbar
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 36.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the lid gets softer
- 40.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
Answer key
- not needed
- True
- True
- True
- a crowbar
- press it gently
- yeast
- False
- distance from the pencil
- the number of coins
- we measure it
- False
- False
- we change it
- an inclined plane
- a well pulley
- easier
- True
- False
- True
- a slide
- a steering wheel
- 6
- not needed
- a ramp
- False
- False
- False
- the right side
- 3
- 2
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- a round pencil
- needed
- an inclined plane
- True
- a lever boosts your push
- they may swallow them
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