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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 677 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  12. 12.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  13. 13.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  22. 22.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  26. 26.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  29. 29.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  30. 30.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. False
  3. we measure it
  4. False
  5. which side goes down
  6. press it gently
  7. an inclined plane
  8. a flat table
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a ramp
  12. the fulcrum
  13. False
  14. False
  15. True
  16. distance from the pencil
  17. False
  18. turmeric powder
  19. a balloon
  20. a battery cell
  21. a sloping road
  22. False
  23. needed
  24. True
  25. turmeric powder
  26. False
  27. True
  28. coins of one kind
  29. equal on both sides
  30. False
  31. a pulley
  32. False
  33. we keep it the same
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. 5
  37. we keep it the same
  38. a mirror
  39. a magnet
  40. a pulley

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