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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 681 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  20. 20.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  31. 31.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. press it gently
  2. a flagpole
  3. True
  4. False
  5. they may swallow them
  6. distance from the pencil
  7. needed
  8. not needed
  9. True
  10. False
  11. 6
  12. False
  13. a pulley
  14. a magnet
  15. 4
  16. a battery cell
  17. True
  18. not needed
  19. a round pencil
  20. False
  21. False
  22. a battery cell
  23. we keep it the same
  24. False
  25. turmeric powder
  26. a mirror
  27. we keep it the same
  28. 4
  29. False
  30. easier
  31. False
  32. 2
  33. True
  34. 6
  35. sit farther from middle
  36. we keep it the same
  37. which side goes down
  38. True
  39. True
  40. yeast

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