Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
- 3.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 7.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 10.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
- 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 21.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
- 23.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
- 26.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- needed
- a round pencil
- False
- True
- False
- 3
- False
- a wheel and axle
- we change it
- needed
- equal on both sides
- a balloon
- True
- True
- a magnet
- where the pencil is
- False
- False
- a bottle opener
- a mirror
- needed
- the kind of coins
- they may swallow them
- turmeric powder
- distance from the pencil
- a crane
- not needed
- a lever
- not needed
- which side goes down
- False
- a lever boosts your push
- we keep it the same
- False
- press it gently
- coins of one kind
- 4
- a 30 cm ruler
- not needed
- False
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