Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 24.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
- 30.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 35.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
- 37.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 39.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- the right side
- not needed
- a ramp
- 4
- a mirror
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- False
- True
- True
- they may swallow them
- False
- False
- a flat table
- easier
- False
- distance from the pencil
- True
- 6
- we keep it the same
- 12
- False
- True
- sit farther from middle
- False
- a battery cell
- where the pencil is
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
- a magnet
- a bottle opener
- True
- press it gently
- True
- a pulley
- False
- needed
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